Ultrasonographic detection of living adult Wuchereria bancrofti using a 3.5-MHz transducer.
Identifieur interne : 00B046 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 00B045; suivant : 00B047Ultrasonographic detection of living adult Wuchereria bancrofti using a 3.5-MHz transducer.
Auteurs : G. Dreyer [Brésil] ; A. Santos ; J. Noroes ; F. Amaral ; D. AddissSource :
- The American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene [ 0002-9637 ] ; 1998.
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- Adolescent, Adulte, Animaux, Brésil, Cordon spermatique (imagerie diagnostique), Cordon spermatique (parasitologie), Filariose lymphatique (imagerie diagnostique), Filariose lymphatique (parasitologie), Humains, Lymphangiectasie (imagerie diagnostique), Lymphangiectasie (parasitologie), Mâle, Pays en voie de développement, Sensibilité et spécificité, Système lymphatique (imagerie diagnostique), Système lymphatique (parasitologie), Transducteurs, Wuchereria bancrofti (isolement et purification), Échographie.
- MESH :
- imagerie diagnostique : Cordon spermatique, Filariose lymphatique, Lymphangiectasie, Système lymphatique.
- isolement et purification : Wuchereria bancrofti.
- parasitologie : Cordon spermatique, Filariose lymphatique, Lymphangiectasie, Système lymphatique.
- Adolescent, Adulte, Animaux, Brésil, Humains, Mâle, Pays en voie de développement, Sensibilité et spécificité, Transducteurs, Échographie.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Adolescent, Adult, Animals, Brazil, Developing Countries, Elephantiasis, Filarial (diagnostic imaging), Elephantiasis, Filarial (parasitology), Humans, Lymphangiectasis (diagnostic imaging), Lymphangiectasis (parasitology), Lymphatic System (diagnostic imaging), Lymphatic System (parasitology), Male, Sensitivity and Specificity, Spermatic Cord (diagnostic imaging), Spermatic Cord (parasitology), Transducers, Ultrasonography, Wuchereria bancrofti (isolation & purification).
- MESH :
- diagnostic imaging : Elephantiasis, Filarial, Lymphangiectasis, Lymphatic System, Spermatic Cord.
- isolation & purification : Wuchereria bancrofti.
- parasitology : Elephantiasis, Filarial, Lymphangiectasis, Lymphatic System, Spermatic Cord.
- Adolescent, Adult, Animals, Brazil, Developing Countries, Humans, Male, Sensitivity and Specificity, Transducers, Ultrasonography.
Abstract
Adult Wuchereria bancrofti can be readily detected by ultrasound in the lymphatic vessels of the spermatic cord with a 7.5-MHz transducer, but most ultrasound machines in developing countries are equipped with 3.5-MHz transducers. To assess the potential for ultrasound as a tool for diagnosis and epidemiologic assessment in lymphatic filariasis, we compared the performance of 3.5-MHz and 7.5-MHz transducers in 61 men in Recife, Brazil. All men had three ultrasound examinations using a 3.5 MHz transducer and an examination with a 7.5-MHz probe. Using the 7.5-MHz transducer, adult W. bancrofti were detected in 41 men; 81 adult worm nests were detected. Sixty-four (79%) nests were detected with the 3.5-MHz probe, each on all three examinations. The 3.5-MHz probe correctly identified 35 (85.4%) of 41 men as infected; sensitivity increased with lymphatic vessel diameter. Ultrasonographic examination with a 3.5-MHz transducer is a sensitive method for detection of adult W. bancrofti in men and merits consideration as a tool for rapid epidemiologic assessment.
PubMed: 9749633
Affiliations:
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Le document en format XML
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<term>Adult</term>
<term>Animals</term>
<term>Brazil</term>
<term>Developing Countries</term>
<term>Elephantiasis, Filarial (diagnostic imaging)</term>
<term>Elephantiasis, Filarial (parasitology)</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Lymphangiectasis (diagnostic imaging)</term>
<term>Lymphangiectasis (parasitology)</term>
<term>Lymphatic System (diagnostic imaging)</term>
<term>Lymphatic System (parasitology)</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Sensitivity and Specificity</term>
<term>Spermatic Cord (diagnostic imaging)</term>
<term>Spermatic Cord (parasitology)</term>
<term>Transducers</term>
<term>Ultrasonography</term>
<term>Wuchereria bancrofti (isolation & purification)</term>
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<term>Adulte</term>
<term>Animaux</term>
<term>Brésil</term>
<term>Cordon spermatique (imagerie diagnostique)</term>
<term>Cordon spermatique (parasitologie)</term>
<term>Filariose lymphatique (imagerie diagnostique)</term>
<term>Filariose lymphatique (parasitologie)</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Lymphangiectasie (imagerie diagnostique)</term>
<term>Lymphangiectasie (parasitologie)</term>
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<term>Sensibilité et spécificité</term>
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<term>Système lymphatique (parasitologie)</term>
<term>Transducteurs</term>
<term>Wuchereria bancrofti (isolement et purification)</term>
<term>Échographie</term>
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<term>Lymphangiectasis</term>
<term>Lymphatic System</term>
<term>Spermatic Cord</term>
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<term>Filariose lymphatique</term>
<term>Lymphangiectasie</term>
<term>Système lymphatique</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="isolation & purification" xml:lang="en"><term>Wuchereria bancrofti</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="isolement et purification" xml:lang="fr"><term>Wuchereria bancrofti</term>
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<term>Lymphangiectasie</term>
<term>Système lymphatique</term>
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<term>Lymphangiectasis</term>
<term>Lymphatic System</term>
<term>Spermatic Cord</term>
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<term>Adult</term>
<term>Animals</term>
<term>Brazil</term>
<term>Developing Countries</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Sensitivity and Specificity</term>
<term>Transducers</term>
<term>Ultrasonography</term>
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<term>Adulte</term>
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<term>Humains</term>
<term>Mâle</term>
<term>Pays en voie de développement</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Adult Wuchereria bancrofti can be readily detected by ultrasound in the lymphatic vessels of the spermatic cord with a 7.5-MHz transducer, but most ultrasound machines in developing countries are equipped with 3.5-MHz transducers. To assess the potential for ultrasound as a tool for diagnosis and epidemiologic assessment in lymphatic filariasis, we compared the performance of 3.5-MHz and 7.5-MHz transducers in 61 men in Recife, Brazil. All men had three ultrasound examinations using a 3.5 MHz transducer and an examination with a 7.5-MHz probe. Using the 7.5-MHz transducer, adult W. bancrofti were detected in 41 men; 81 adult worm nests were detected. Sixty-four (79%) nests were detected with the 3.5-MHz probe, each on all three examinations. The 3.5-MHz probe correctly identified 35 (85.4%) of 41 men as infected; sensitivity increased with lymphatic vessel diameter. Ultrasonographic examination with a 3.5-MHz transducer is a sensitive method for detection of adult W. bancrofti in men and merits consideration as a tool for rapid epidemiologic assessment.</div>
</front>
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<tree><noCountry><name sortKey="Addiss, D" sort="Addiss, D" uniqKey="Addiss D" first="D" last="Addiss">D. Addiss</name>
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<name sortKey="Noroes, J" sort="Noroes, J" uniqKey="Noroes J" first="J" last="Noroes">J. Noroes</name>
<name sortKey="Santos, A" sort="Santos, A" uniqKey="Santos A" first="A" last="Santos">A. Santos</name>
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<country name="Brésil"><region name="Pernambuco"><name sortKey="Dreyer, G" sort="Dreyer, G" uniqKey="Dreyer G" first="G" last="Dreyer">G. Dreyer</name>
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